Connecting to a Wi-Fi network on Ubuntu Server can be a bit tricky since it doesn't come with a graphical user interface (GUI) by default. However, with the help of the terminal, you can easily configure your Wi-Fi settings. In this guide, we will explore two methods to connect to a Wi-Fi network on Ubuntu Server: using the netplan configuration files and the alternative method during the OS installation.
Method 1: Using Netplan Configuration Files
1. Open the Configuration File:
To begin, open the terminal and enter the following command to modify the netplan configuration file with sudo privileges:
```
sudo vim /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml
```
2. Update the Configuration:
Replace the contents of the configuration file with the template below, making sure to customize the details according to your network setup:
```yaml
network:
version: 2
wifis:
wlp0s20f3:
access-points:
Mywifi1:
password: G4XJdbuBVsQeq6Rz
Mywifi2:
password: uRK46vdoA76iCNBY
dhcp4: true
```
3. Save and Close the File:
After updating the configuration, save the changes and exit Vim. Remember to adhere to YAML's strict indentation rules for proper formatting.
4. Apply the Changes:
To apply the changes you made, use the netplan utility by running the following command:
```
sudo netplan apply
```
Alternatively, you can reboot your system, and the changes will be automatically applied upon startup.
Method 2: Configuring Wi-Fi During OS Installation
1. Installation Process:
During the Ubuntu Server installation, when you reach the Network Connection page, click the "Create bond" button. Follow the on-screen prompts to configure your Wi-Fi interface.
Additional Option: Using nmcli Utility
On most Linux desktops, including Ubuntu, you can also use the nmcli utility to connect to Wi-Fi from the terminal. This tool provides a convenient command-line interface for managing network connections.
Conclusion:
Connecting to a Wi-Fi network on Ubuntu Server is easily achievable through the terminal. By modifying the netplan configuration files or configuring Wi-Fi during the OS installation, you can establish a stable and secure connection. Additionally, the nmcli utility offers an alternative approach for managing network connections. With these methods at your disposal, you can confidently configure your Wi-Fi on Ubuntu Server.
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